Overview of Online Offline Diagnostics
The Online Offline Diagnostics is a field diagnostic mechanism that allows the customers to test and verify the line card hardware problems.
To perform a hardware diagnostic test on a line card in the Cisco cBR universal broadband router, download an OOD Field Diagnostic image for free from Cisco.com and use it to verify if the line card problems are due to hardware failure. The customer can run field diagnostic tests on the standby line card at any time without interrupting service. Testing the standby line card improves high availability of the system by ensuring the standby line card is ready for a switchover.
Field Diagnostic Image Information
Field Diagnostic image is used to run diagnostic tests on a line card and is available from Cisco.com.
First, download it from Cisco.com to one of the flash file systems on the router. Then move it to the line card, and the line card is automatically taken offline. Once field diagnostic tests are complete and the test results are gathered, the Field Diagnostic image must be unloaded from the line card. Normal line card operation will automatically resume after the Field Diagnostic image is unloaded from the line card.
Benefits of Online Offline Diagnostics
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Improved Troubleshooting. Field diagnostics verifies whether a line card problem is hardware-related or not. If the problem is software-related, the Field Diagnostic image allows customer to quickly rule out hardware related cause and focus on fixing the software issue causing the problem.
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Pre-installation Line Card Hardware Verification. Field diagnostics verifies whether a line card has hardware problems before installing the line card in a Cisco cBR Series router.
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Onsite Fault Detection. Field diagnostics helps to confirm if the problem is hardware-related and if it is necessary to replace the line card.
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Additional Uptime. Field diagnostics ensures that line cards are not mistakenly taken offline if the problem is not hardware-related, thereby increasing network uptime.
Prerequisites for Online Offline Diagnostics
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Before running the OOD Field Diagnostic tests on the working (active) line card in an N + 1 redundancy setup, it is advisable to switch over to the protect (standby) line card before loading the Field Diagnostic image to the line card to avoid service interruption.
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After an OOD Field Diagnostic image is loaded to the line card, the line card goes offline. Therefore, schedule a downtime for the line card to be tested before performing field diagnostic tests.
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Before performing any field diagnostic test, unplug all cables on the device that connect to other interfaces. If the cables that connect interfaces are not unplugged, some field diagnostic tests may send packets to connected devices, which increments packet counters on the receiving interfaces.
Restrictions for Online Offline Diagnostics
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When accessing a router through Telnet while running an OOD Field Diagnostic test, testing progress messages do not appear on the screen.
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If supervisor switchover occurs during a field diagnostic test, the test stops immediately and the line card run-time image automatically replaces the Field Diagnostic image on the line card.
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This feature is supported on CBR-CCAP-LC-40G line card in Cisco IOS-XE release 3.18.0S and later releases.
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It is suggested to run OOD on one line card at a time to avoid service impact.
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To run OOD on multiple line cards, leave 5 to 10 minutes gap before loading the OOD image to the next line card.