Snort 3 Inspector Reference

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Updated:
December 13, 2023

Chapter: Telnet Inspector

Telnet Inspector

Telnet Inspector Overview

Type

Inspector (service)

Usage

Inspect

Instance Type

Multiton

Other Inspectors Required

stream_tcp

Enabled

false

Telnet is an application layer protocol that creates an 8-bit byte communication channel over TCP. Telnet uses a network virtual terminal to communicate between a client and a remote host. A Telnet server uses TCP port 23.

The telnet inspector normalizes the Telnet data buffer by detecting the Telnet command sequences and option negotiation. The telnet inspector eliminates the Telnet command sequences (RFC 854) from the packet. The telnet inspector can detect encrypted Telnet connections by examining the Telnet encryption option (RFC 2946).

Telnet Inspector Parameters

Telnt service configuration

The binder inspector defines the telnet service configuration. For more information, see the Binder Inspector Overview.

Example: 
[
    {
        "when": {
            "service": "telnet",
            "role": any
        },
        "use": {
            "type": "telnet"
        }
    }
]

ayt_attack_thresh

Specifies the maximum number of consecutive Are You There (AYT) telnet commands. The telnet inspector detects and alerts on the number of consecutive AYT commands that exceed the ayt_attack_thresh value. The ayt_attack_thresh parameter addresses specific vulnerabilities related to BSD implementations of telnet. Specify -1 to disable the ayt_attack_thresh parameter. You can enable rule 126:1 to generate events and, in an inline deployment, drop offending packets for this parameter.

Type: integer

Valid range: -1 to 2,147,483,647 (max31)

Default value: -1

encrypted_traffic

Specifies whether to detect encrypted telnet traffic. You can enable rule 126:2 to generate events and, in an inline deployment, drop offending packets for this parameter.

Type: boolean

Valid values: true, false

Default value: false

normalize

Specifies whether to normalize telnet traffic. The telnet inspector normalizes telnet traffic by eliminating telnet escape sequences. If an enabled intrusion rule specifies a raw content parameter, the rule ignores the normalized telnet buffer created by the telnet inspector.

Type: boolean

Valid values: true, false

Default value: false

Telnet Inspector Rules

Enable the telnet inspector to generate events and, in an inline deployment, drop offending packets.

Table 1. Telnet Inspector Rules

GID:SID

Rule Message

126:1

consecutive Telnet AYT commands beyond threshold

126:2

Telnet traffic encrypted

126:3

Telnet subnegotiation begin command without subnegotiation end

Telnet Inspector Intrusion Rule Options

The telnet inspector does not have any intrusion rule options.

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